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賓語從句(一)和感嘆句講解

由 初中英語滿分計劃 發表于 遊戲2023-01-02

簡介(合併成一個句子)The geography teacher said yesterday the moon ______ around the earth

時間過得真快啊英語感嘆句

一、賓語從句(一)

在複合句中,由一個句子充當賓語,這個句子叫作賓語從句。賓語從句需要注意以下三點:

1。引導詞

賓語從句的引導詞,可用下面的歌訣記憶:

陳述that來引導,有時可以省略掉。

般問句表“是否”,if或 whether作引導。

特殊疑問作賓從,疑問詞連線就可行。

2。語序:賓語從句用陳述語序。

3。時態

(1)如果主句是現在時或將來時,那麼賓語從句的時態應根據實際情況選擇。如:

I hear that Bill has gone to Hainan。

我聽說比爾已經去海南了。

(2)如果主句是過去時,那麼賓語從句也要用過去的某種時態(一般過去時、過去進行時、

過去將來時、過去完成時)與之對應。如:

He said that he was watching TV when father came back home。

他說當他的爸爸回家時,他正在看電視。

(3)如果賓語從句講述的是客觀事實、普遍真理、自然現象、名言、警句、格言、諺語時

不管主句是什麼時態,賓語從句都要用一般現在時。如:

He said that light travels faster than sound 。

他說光比聲音傳播得快。

二、感嘆句

感嘆句是用來表示人的喜、怒、哀、樂等強烈感情的句子,句末通常用感嘆號,也可用句號。

(1)What+a(n)+形容詞+名詞單數+主語+謂語!如:

What a beautiful park it is!!

這個公園太漂亮

(2)What+形容詞+可數名詞複數+主語+謂語!如:

What hard- working students they are!

學生們多麼用功呀!

(3)What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語!

What fine weather it is!

多好的天氣呀!

2。how引導的感嘆句,主要有兩種

1)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!如:

How clever the little girl is!

這個小姑娘真聰明!

How quickly Tom is writing!

湯姆寫得真快!

(2)How+主語+謂語!如

How time flies!時間過得真快呀!

語法精練

一、用that,what,how,f或 whether填空。

1。Wang Hong said ______ she was cooking at 6: 00 yesterday morning。

2。 I wonder ______ I can get some advice from you。

3。 I don‘t know ___________ or not they will come for our help。

4。 __________ beautiful the iphone X is! But I can’t afford it。

5。 ________ a wonderful talent show they performed in our school yesterday!

6。_______ nice children Simon and Jim are ! They help Mrs。 Li clean the house every day。

7。 Our geography teacher said ______ the earth goes around the sun。

8。 His father wondered _______ he lost his work。

9。_______ an exciting basketball match ! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last。

10。 _______ good advice the teacher gave me !

二、句型轉換。(每空一詞)

1。 The floor is very dirty。(改為感嘆句)

2。 He was visiting the museum at eight this morning

John said。(合併為一個句子)

John said ______he_____ visiting the museum at eight that morning。

3。 My kite flies so high。(改為感嘆句)

4。 Did the old man use to play the piano? We wondered。(合併為一個句子)

We wondered ______the old man _____ play the piano。

5。 What an interesting book it is!(改為同義句)

________ _________ the book is!

6。 The problem is quite difficult。。(改為感嘆句)

7。He was waiting for the bus at seven this morning。 Paul said。(合併成一個句子)

Paul said _____ he ____ waiting for the bus at seven that morning。

8。 This idea sounds so amazing。(改為感嘆句)

9。 The noon travels around the earth。 The geography teacher said yesterday。(合併成一個句子)

The geography teacher said yesterday the moon ______ around the earth。

10。 What a wonderful trip it was!(改為同義句)

______ _______the trip was。

三、單項選擇從每小題所給的選項中,選出一個正確答案。

( ) 1。They found ________ they had been famous for only a short time,

A。 that B。it C。 this

( )2。 Jim said he hadn‘t finished his homework。

A。 that B。if C。 whether

( )3。 They wonder ______ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not。

A。that B。 what C。whether

)4。 We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don‘t know____Tom will come and join us。

A。if B which C。which

5。— _____ fine day! Shall we go for a walk?

—That sounds great!

A。 What B。How C。 What a

6。______ honest man he is!

A。 What B What an C How

要在背誦規則後及時練習!練習時要定時!

賓語從句(一)和感嘆句講解

Tags:whatsaid從句______賓語