the moment表示“一……就”用法解析

1。the moment基本用法是名詞：

at the moment此刻，那時

for the moment暫時；現在，此刻，眼下

I‘m only part-time at the moment。

我現在只是兼職。

I’m financially challenged at the moment。

我眼下身無分文。

I‘m really pressed for cash at the moment。

眼下我真的缺錢。

It’s very difficult to find work at the moment。

目前很難找到工作。

Go easy on her ─ she‘s having a really hard time at the moment。

對她寬容些吧——她目前的處境真是很艱難。

I’m not in the market for a new car at the moment。

我現在還不想買新車。

We are working under extreme pressure at the moment。

目前我們正在極大的壓力下工作。

I don‘t want to bother her with my problems at the moment。

我此刻不想讓她為我的事操心。

The weather at the moment is not typical for July。

現在的天氣並不是七月份常有的。

They have an offer on beer at the moment。

他們目下正在打折賣啤酒。

Things are manic in the office at the moment。

這會兒辦公室裡一片忙亂。

We’re busy at the moment。

我們這會兒很忙。

I‘d love to come but I’m completely snowed under at the moment。

我很想來，但眼下實在是忙得沒工夫。

At the moment， no one is talking to me

此刻沒人跟我說話。

He wondered idlywhere his brother-in-law wa going at the moment。

他想隨便了解一下他姐夫當時要去哪裡。

I was busy at the moment，so I could not attend the meeting。

當時我很忙，未能參加會議。

For the moment， I leave you to take all decisions。

我把決定權暫時全交給你。

All animosities were laid aside for the moment。

一切仇恨都被暫時拋開。

For the moment， however， the government is happy to live with it。

不過目前政府對此還樂於容忍。

This house is big enough for the moment， but we‘ll have to move if we have children。

這房子現在還夠大。要是有了孩子，我們得搬。

I live for the moment， day by day， not for the past。

我活在當下，過一天算一天，而不是活在過去。

It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment

那個男演員的名字我一時想不起來了。

Nigel says for the moment he is very happy to stay put in Lyon。

奈傑爾說目前他很樂意留在里昂。

Anyway， let’s forget about the matter for the moment。

無論如何，咱們暫時別再提這事了。

Stop discussing for the moment。

暫停討論。

I was waiting for the right moment to ask him。

我在等待時機問他這件事。

I‘m waiting for the right moment to tell him the bad news。

我得找個適當的時機告訴他這個壞訊息。

He delayed telling her the news， waiting for the right moment。

他沒有馬上把訊息告訴她，等有了適當的時機再說。

2。 the moment還可以作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就” 相當於 as soon as

The moment I heard the news， I hastened to the spot。我一聽到訊息，馬上趕到了出事地點。

I want to see him the moment he arrives。

希望

他一到我就見到他。

The moment I saw her， I said “hello” to her。我一看見她，我給她問好。

I want to see her the moment that she arrives。她一到我就要見她。

You can have the magazine the moment I finish reading it。

我

一讀完這本雜誌就給你送過去。

The moment you leave this tent， you will get a big surprise。你一出帳篷，便會大吃一驚。（新概念2，L60）

We hadn’t met for 20 years，but I recongnized her the moment I saw her。 （四級考題）

我們已經20年沒見面了，但我一見到她就認出了她。

You

can bet the moment I sit down， the phone will ring。

幾乎

可以肯定，我一坐下，電話鈴就會響起來。

特別注意：類似表示“一……就”句型還有：the moment/instant,minute ,day,

You see the lightning the instant it happens，but you hear the thunder later。（四級考題）

閃電一發生，你就看到了，但後來你才聽到了雷聲。

I

recognized her the instant I saw her。

我

一眼就認出她了。

The instant I

saw him， I knew he was the policeman who had helped me carry the box。

我

一看見他便認出他就是那個曾經幫我搬過箱子的警察。

He

’ll telephone me the instant he knows。

他

一俟知悉，會即刻電告我的。

“Did you remember to give Anne the money you own her？”“Yes，the instant I saw her，I rememberd。”（託福試題）

“你記得把你擁有的錢給安妮了嗎？”“是的，我一見到她就想起來了。”

The moment I saw him I knew that there was no hope。 我一看到他，就知道沒有希望了。

The minute you

do this， you‘ll lose control

你

一旦做了這件事，就會失去控制。

I had bolted the door the instant I had seen the bat。

我一看到蝙蝠就把門閂上了。

He is going to visit his aunt the day he arrives in Beijing。

他一到北京，他就去看她的姨媽。

The minute that

the war started， everybody was glued to the television。

戰事

一起，所有人都盯緊了電視報道。

《柯林斯高階英漢雙解學習詞典》

哪位大神知道此句裡the minute後怎麼多了一個that？

從經典詞典的例句看可以說明：the moment/instant，minute，second，day+從句，這個從句前是可以加一個that，也可以省略。

此外，介詞on後接動名詞，也可以表示“一。。。就。。。”。如：

On arriving home I discovered they had gone。 我一到家就發現他們已經離開了。

3。 副詞：immediately，directly，instantly，once，可以表示“一……就”；句型上還有：as soon as，no sooner ……than，hardly（scarcely， rarely）…when / before也可以表示“一……就”：

Immediately she’d gone， I remembered her name。

她剛走開我就想起了她的名字。

Immediately I‘ve done it I feel completely disgusted with myself。

我一做完那件事就對自己感到十分厭惡。

I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast。 吃完早飯，我立即到那裡去。

As soon as I reach Canada， I will ring you up。 我一到加拿大，就給你來電話。

注意：hardly（scarcely， rarely）…when / before， no sooner…than相當於as soon as之意。主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。當hardly， scarcely， rarely和no sooner位於句首時，主句應用倒裝語序。例如：

He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey。 他剛到家，就被邀請開始另一旅程。

No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work。太陽剛從地平線上升起，他就起床勞動去了。

Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in。我剛坐下，他就進來了。

He had hardly fallen asleep when he felt a soft touch on his shoulder。他剛要入睡就感到肩膀上被輕輕一觸。

We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off.=No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.

我們一到機場，飛機就起飛了。

一般考察重點體現主將從現和倒裝語序，請大家要熟悉考試脈搏。