首頁 > 娛樂
面對小學必考題型的句型轉換,怎樣才能不失分?
由 十一老師課堂 發表于 娛樂2021-07-05
簡介二、沒有 be 動詞( am 、is 、are )和情態動詞( can 、could 、may 、must 、shoud 、 will 、 would 等)時,把Don't 、Doesn't 、Didn't 放
改為一般疑問句怎麼改?
前面已經講過肯定句變否定句的變法規則,根肯定句變否定句一樣,陳述句變一般疑問句同樣是同學們做題時的一大難,甚至感覺比肯定句變否定句更難。下面我們再來看看讓很多同學都頭疼的陳述句變一般疑問句應該怎麼變。
一 、有 be 動詞( am 、is 、are )和情態動詞( can 、could 、may 、must 、shoud 、 will 、 would 等)時,直接把be動詞和情態動詞提到句首,第一人稱變為第二人稱( 第二人稱根據句子情況變為第一人稱 )some變為any,句號變為問號,其他的照抄。
例如 :
①、I am a student。 –
Are you
a student
?
( 解析:第一人稱要變成第二人稱,l 變成you,和you連用的be動詞是are。)
②、Amy is a good girl。–
Is
Amy a good girl
?
③、These flowers are very beautiful。–
Are
these flowers very beautiful
?
④、I can swim。–
Can
you swim
?
⑤、There are some books on the table 。–
Are
there
any
books on the table
?
⑥、Jack is a doctor 。–
Is
Jack a doctor
?
⑦、We were students ten years ago。–
Were
you students ten years ago
?
⑧、You are a student。–
Are you
a student
?
(
這種情況下第二人稱是不需要變為第一人稱的
: are 提到句首,are 和you連用。如果把you變為l,則are要變為l,變化後的句子為Am l a student ?我是一名學生嗎?這樣語言邏輯上也不對,所以此種情況下第二人稱you是不變的。)
⑨、l can help you 。–Can
you
help
me
?(
此中語境下第二人稱要變為第一人稱
。)
注 :⑴、 some 用於肯定句中,any用於否定句和疑問句中。
⑵、was 是 is 和 are 的過去式,were 是 are 的過去式。
二、沒有 be 動詞( am 、is 、are )和情態動詞( can 、could 、may 、must 、shoud 、 will 、 would 等)時,把Don't 、Doesn't 、Didn't 放於句首,動詞恢復成原型,第一人稱變為第二人稱( 第二人稱根據句子情況變為第一人稱 ),some變為any,句號變為問號,其他的照抄。
例如 :
①、I like math。–
Do
you like math
?
②、Jack likes math。–
Does
Jack
like
math
?
③、They like bananas and apples。–
Do
they like apples and bananas
?
④、Lily gets up at six every morning。–
Does
lily
ge
t up at six every morning
?
⑤、His father likes playing football。–
Does
his father
like
playing football
?
⑥、I went fishing yesterday。–
Did
you
go
fishing yesterday
?
注 : ⑴、當句子是一般過去時態時,在句首加 Didn't 。
⑵、當句子是一般現在時態時,主語是第三人稱單數時,在句首加 Doesn't ,主語不是第三人稱單數時,在句首加 Don't。
三 、就一般疑問句回答
一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。語句順序為:
Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were。|can。|do/does/did ;
No + 主語+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 。
例如 :
①、— Are you an English teacher?
— Yes, I am。 / No, I am not。
②、— Is that a bird?
— Yes, it is。 / No, it isn’t。
③、—Does lily like listening to music?
—Yes,she does 。/ No ,she doesn‘t 。
四、陳述句變一般疑問句專項練習。
將下面的句子變成一般疑問句,並做肯定和否定回答。
1、He is my father。
2、This is a cat。
3、These are his books。
4、David can swim。
5、I love my parents。
6、We like to climb mountains。
7、We come from Henan。
8、Millie has breakfast at 7:30 in the morning。
9、My parents like watching TV at night。
10、I often play basketball with my friends。
11、His brother likes swimming and running。
12、My mother and I visited my grandparents last week。
13、I have many friends here。
14、Tom went to Beijing last summer vacation。
15、Jack likes playing football after school 。
答案 :
1、– ls he your father?
–Yes,he is 。/ No , he isn’t 。
2、–ls this a cat ?
–Yes,it is 。/ No , it isn‘t 。
3、–Are these his books?
–Yes ,they are 。/ No,they aren’t 。
4、–Can David swim?
–Yes ,he can 。/No , he can‘t 。
5、–Do you love your parents?
–Yes , l do 。/No ,l don’t 。
6、–Do you like to climb mountains?
–Yes ,we do 。/No ,we don‘t 。
7、–Do you come from Henan?
–Yes ,we do 。/No ,we don’t 。
8、–Does Millie have breakfast at 7:30 in the morning?
–Yes ,she does 。/No ,she doesn‘t 。
9、–Do your parents like watching TV at night?
–Yes ,they do 。/No ,they don’t 。
10、–Do you often play football with your friends?
––Yes , l do 。/No ,l don‘t 。
11、–Does his brother like swimming and running?
–Yes ,he does 。/No ,he doesn’t 。
12、–Did you and your mother visit your grandparents last week?
–Yes ,we did 。/ No ,we didn‘t 。
13、–Do you have many friends here?
–Yes , l do 。/No ,l don’t 。
14、–Did Tom go to Beijing last summer vacation?
–Yes ,he did 。/ No ,he didn‘t
15、–Does Jack like playing football after school?
–Yes ,he does 。/No ,he doesn’t